Hong Kong artist works at McDonald’s to help people understand low-wage workers

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Luke Ching Chin-wai has spent the past 16 years working in overlooked jobs to push for labourers’ rights.

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Luke Ching works about four days a week at McDonald’s. Photo: Instagram/lukechinghk

Luke Ching Chin-wai is an artist. But instead of working on paintings or sculptures, he collects trays in fast food restaurants and cleans the turnstiles at MTR stations.

For Ching, art begins with observation.

The 52-year-old conceptual artist has spent the past 16 years working overlooked jobs in Hong Kong. He does this to push for workers’ rights.

On social media, he shares his experiences and observations. His posts show his followers what life is like for Hong Kong’s working class.

“It’s about placing an artist ... into environments outside of traditional art spaces, to see what kinds of observations or insights can emerge from everyday life,” he said.

Since August, Ching has been working for about four days a week at McDonald’s. He sees the fast food chain as the city’s “community living room”.

“It’s not a fairy tale where everyone understands and accepts each other, but there’s an unspoken sense of shared community. No matter how rich or poor you are, everyone is just another customer,” he added.

Art exhibition shows Hong Kong cleaners’ resilience

Placing artists in society

Earlier this year, Ching spent six months in New York working with the city’s Department of Sanitation. This was part of a programme called Public Artists in Residence. Most programmes like this are usually tied to museums or galleries, but this one placed artists into government agencies.

“This programme integrated [us] ... into practical, everyday systems and roles. It brought together the perspectives of artists and public services,” he said.

“When I came back to Hong Kong, I realised we don’t really have this ... So, I decided to experiment on my own.”

In his advocacy, Ching stressed that his goal was not to oppose companies. Instead, he is looking to understand how they can improve.

In 2007, he successfully pushed for seats for security guards. In recent years, Ching worked as an outsourced cleaner for the MTR, and he used his job to show how these workers get low wages and have few protections.

At McDonald’s, he is now curious to see how a larger company works, and he is interested in exploring the shop’s ties to the city’s culture. He is not in a rush to make conclusions from his research. Instead, he wants to take his time reflecting on his role.

“This model allows me the freedom to study and explore,” he said.

Luke Ching at Tai Wai MTR station. Photo: Jonathan Wong

Observation as a tool

Ching has also been working overnight shifts at a vegetable stall. There, he was surprised by a young colleague who easily handled the heavy workload.

“She was saving money to buy a motorcycle for herself after experiencing the freedom of riding one in Taiwan,” he said. “Her dream gave her labour a tangible meaning.”

Ching has also observed how some students did well at their jobs, even if they might struggle in school.

“Even secondary school students, who are juggling their studies, approach their work with focus and determination,” he said.

He added that many of his colleagues did not fit the stereotypes of low-wage workers: “It’s a misconception to think of them as rough or loud. Many of my coworkers are incredibly skilled and composed.”

For Ching, working late at night showed him the struggles of the city’s working class: “At 3am, I saw elderly women working in the freezing cold. These are real-life situations I wouldn’t have known otherwise,” he said.

“This deeper observation changes not just your understanding of the workplace but also your view of the community – and what’s possible to change.”

To test your understanding of this story, download our printable worksheet or answer the questions in the quiz below.

Get the word out

integrated 融入

to combine two or more things so that they work together

juggling 兼顧

to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time

misconception 誤解

a belief or an idea that is not based on correct information

tangible 實在的

describes something that can be clearly seen to exist

working class 勞工階層

a social group of people who do not earn much money and usually do physical work with their hands

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