Summer hair care for your dog: trimming coats can help some breeds, but dangerous for others
- For double-coated breeds like retrievers, Siberian huskies and Samoyed, shaving their coat could expose them to risk of overheating
- American Kennel Club advises dog owners to think twice before taking out the clippers this summer and shares tips to keep your dog comfortable
Dogs with single coats of fur, like poodles and terriers, would benefit from a trim in the summer. Photo: ShutterstockFor many people, a haircut is a way to stay cool during the summer months, so why wouldn’t it be the same for dogs?
Single-coated breeds such as poodles, Kerry blue terriers, Portuguese water dogs, and bichon frise can have their coat repeatedly clipped short because the shaving process does not change the texture of their hair.
But it is not the same for double-coated breeds – retrievers, Siberian huskies, Samoyed and Pomeranians. Shaving these breeds’ coats not only changes the texture and colour of the dog’s coat over time, but it can also do more harm than good.
The American Kennel Club advises dog owners to think twice before taking out the clippers this summer and shares some tips to help keep your dog cool and comfortable.
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Outer layer regulates temperature
Double-coated dogs have their own natural cooling system. A double coat has two layers: a soft undercoat and an outer layer. The undercoat acts as insulation, keeping the dog warm in the winter and cool in the summer.
The outer layer allows for cool air to circulate close to the dog’s skin after they shed their undercoat.
Some dogs need their hair for sun protection
Many double-coated dogs have pale pink skin underneath and therefore are more susceptible to sunburn.
The outer layer in a double coat reflects the sun’s rays and protects the skin against the sun. Overexposure to the sun can expose your dog to greater risks such as overheating, sunburn and possibly even skin cancer.
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Avoid matted coats
Keeping your dog free of large mats is the best way to manage its coat, especially in the summer months. Do not use scissors to cut out a mat, as you may cause an unintentional gash on their skin.
Break the mat down with your fingers or a special tool and run through with a wide tooth comb, followed by a fine-tooth comb. When you can easily run a fine-tooth comb throughout, you have cleared the mat.
Trim paw pads
Dogs sweat primarily from the bottom of their paws. Keeping the hair trimmed in between the pads will be more effective in keeping your dog cool than shaving their coats.
Keep your dog safe in the heat
Always keep in mind sun protection when you are in the heat with your dog. Be mindful of keeping your dog out of the sun during excessive heat, it is much safer than being outside. Never leave your dog unattended in a closed area, specifically vehicles.