What to do when you get a new cat, and how to make them feel at home

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Young Post spoke with Dr Karmen Tam, a vet with 9Lives Group, about what to remember when you get a cat.

“The most important thing before you adopt is to communicate with everyone in your household, and make sure everyone is on board, because a pet is a big responsibility for everyone,” Tam says.

First things first, discuss whether you want a kitten or an older cat.

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“A kitten would adapt more easily and be easier to train,” Tam explains. “With an older animal, there are more factors to take into account, especially if they’ve been abandoned or have medical issues.”

With previously abandoned cats, they may also have behavioural problems. But with kittens, you’ll likely have to teach them to use the litter box.

There might be a period of adjustment when your new cat comes home, especially if they used to be a stray. But there are a few things you can do to make the process easier for them.

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“Just be patient, gentle, loving, and welcoming,” Tam suggests. “It’s easy to get frustrated, but control your temper, because your pet can see how you feel from your body language and tone.”

Tam says to make sure everything is ready for your new cat before you bring them home.

“Make sure to have food, treats, and toys, plus bowls for them to eat out of, as well as a litter box and litter,” Tam says.

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You should also install cat nets or window protection, because high-rise flats can be dangerous for wandering cats.

But inside your home, try to give your cat somewhere high they can climb and somewhere they can hide.

“Give the cat a separate room and remove any dangerous items they could break or eat. Separate the litter box from their food and water, and give them a scratching post,” Tam advises.

Don't worry - your cat probably isn't picturing your face while scratching.

It’s important to get your new cat a collar with your information on it right away, because you don’t want to take any chances if they get lost.

To help your cat feel more comfortable, bring something from their previous home, like a toy, that has their own scent.

Another way to calm your cat is by using Feliway, a product containing a substance that helps cats feel safe. You can plug it into an electrical outlet, or buy it as a spray.

“It could take a few weeks for your pet to adjust,” Tam says, but adds that treats, rewards for good behaviour, and a kind voice will really help them.

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Cats are very expressive, so you can usually see signs that your cat is getting used to your home.

Obvious ones include cuddling up next to you and purring.

Your cat may even lie on its back and show you its belly. This is a big deal, because a cat’s belly is one of its most vulnerable areas, so this is a subtle cue that your new addition trusts you.

You two will be BFFs before you know it!

At the end of the day, what matters most to your pet is love.

Tam says, “Make sure to seek out a vet if there are serious issues, or if you need professional advice, and remember to give your pet lots of patience, love, and care.”