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Letters | Censorship by social media algorithm chips away at human rights

Readers discuss the impact of algorithmic bias, horse cruelty in Hong Kong, and the prospect of dogs being allowed in restaurants

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Students hold a banner listing some of the tens of thousands of civilians said to have been killed in Gaza over the past two years, during an inter-university march in support of Palestinians in London on October 7, the second anniversary of the deadly attack on Israel by Hamas. Photo: Reuters
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In times of global tension, many of us have hesitated before pressing “post” on social media.

Words are chosen carefully, not only to avoid offence, but to ensure our messages are even seen. This quiet form of self-censorship reflects an emerging truth: algorithms, not editors or censors, now influence who is heard.

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The ongoing humanitarian situation in Gaza has made this reality more apparent. Online discussions surrounding the conflict sometimes appear to face different levels of moderation, prompting reflection on how digital systems manage sensitive global issues.

This is where the idea of algorithmic justice becomes essential. It calls for fairness, accountability and transparency in how automated systems make decisions that affect access to information and expression. In essence, it insists that technology should serve human rights, not quietly redefine them.

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Algorithmic bias has long been studied in data ethics, but its impact on public discourse and democracy is especially concerning. When platforms prioritise or downplay certain content through opaque mechanisms, they effectively shape what society talks about and what it overlooks. This raises serious questions under international standards such as Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which protects freedom of expression and access to information.

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