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China crackdown on ivory trade deters smugglers, Hague report finds
- Vietnam remains key smuggling gateway between Africa and China but Wildlife Justice Commission says demand is dropping
- Strict Chinese law enforcement and long jail terms are deterring traffickers, according to the international foundation
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![Vietnamese customs officials inspect seized suspected ivory inside a timber shipment from the Republic of Congo in 2019. Photo: AFP](https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1020x680/public/d8/images/canvas/2022/09/28/cbac20eb-8451-4091-b5aa-b0729a0f8cf2_5f348dd6.jpg?itok=bFu0_9oP&v=1664358521)
An 11-year jail sentence for a Vietnam-based wildlife trafficking “kingpin” and his associate has sent other illegal ivory traders packing, with many abandoning their operations into China, according to The Hague-based Wildlife Justice Commission (WJC).
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Vietnam remains a key wildlife smuggling gateway for elephant ivory and rhino horn moving between Africa and China, but strict Chinese law enforcement is paying off, with a WJC report released on Wednesday showing a decline in the trade.
“[We] detected a drop in the demand for ivory among several Vietnamese networks, with some traffickers even warning our undercover operatives off ivory,” said the non-profit foundation’s executive director Olivia Swaak-Goldman.
“Others have indicated they were burying ivory while waiting to see what would happen in China,” she said.
![Ivory is shown being processed in Africa on Ah Nam’s mobile phone, as Ah Phong looks on. Photo: Wildlife Justice Commission Ivory is shown being processed in Africa on Ah Nam’s mobile phone, as Ah Phong looks on. Photo: Wildlife Justice Commission](https://img.i-scmp.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=contain,width=1024,format=auto/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2022/09/28/ae3fc1aa-1714-4580-a852-6d57523adaf4_916d14d8.jpg)
“The old days have changed in Vietnam and traffickers know there is a risk of law enforcement, although several traffickers still claim to have the corrupt connections to protect them.”
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