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Hong Kong stock market
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Mainland China’s funds flood Hong Kong as ‘Southbound’ capital doubles to US$110.4 billion

Sharp increase in mainland buying comes as trading and fundraising activity in the city rebounds after a multi-year slump

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Yulu Ao
Southbound capital flowing into the Hong Kong stock market hit an all-time high in the first seven months of 2025, reflecting investor confidence in the city on the back of surging turnover and a revived pipeline of initial public offerings (IPOs).

Mainland Chinese investors snapped up more Hong Kong equities so far this year than in all of 2024, as southbound flows hit HK$866.8 billion (US$110.4 billion) up to July, according to data compiled by Wind. That was already 107 per cent of last year’s total.

“There’s a clear and sustained trend of mainland money flowing into Hong Kong stocks,” said Kenny Ng, a strategist at Everbright Securities International. “With bond yields on the mainland falling to unattractive levels and A shares proving too volatile for income-focused investors, many are turning to Hong Kong’s market, which offers high-dividend quality names – especially among Chinese enterprises.”

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He added that the total value of Hong Kong stocks held by mainland investors had reached record highs and southbound trades accounted for 20 to 30 per cent of Hong Kong’s daily turnover – a level he described as “healthy”.

The sharp increase in mainland buying came as trading and fundraising activity in the city rebounded strongly after a multi-year slump. The southbound trades via the Stock Connect programme accounted for 23.1 per cent of total turnover on the Hong Kong stock exchange in the first six months of 2025, up from 18.3 per cent from a year earlier, according to a midyear review released by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) on Thursday.
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Net purchases via the southbound channel during the first half of the year reached HK$731.2 billion – equivalent to 91 per cent of the total for all of 2024, the report showed. All told, the southbound scheme brought in HK$4.42 trillion as of the end of June 30 since its inception, according to the report.

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