Philippine Supreme Court’s ‘landmark’ ruling adds momentum to same-sex marriage debate
Advocates hailed the ruling as a breakthrough, though observers said its reach remains limited without congressional action

In its judgment, the court ruled that cohabiting same-sex partners may claim co-ownership of property acquired during their relationship if they can prove actual financial contribution, extending a legal provision previously reserved for heterosexual couples.
Some observers believe the ruling could add pressure for wider recognition of same-sex unions, while others cautioned that without legislative reform it is unlikely, on its own, to move the needle on marriage equality.
The February 5 decision marked the first time the Supreme Court had applied Article 148 of the Family Code – which governs property relations of couples who live together but cannot legally marry – to a same-sex relationship.

The Philippines, a predominantly Catholic nation, does not recognise same-sex marriages, including those performed abroad, and generally does not permit divorce.