Death of South Korean ‘torture expert’ reopens authoritarian era wounds
Lee Geun-an, who was notorious for using methods such as ‘chicken roasting’ and water torture on victims, did not regret his past

Lee Geun-an, dubbed the “torture expert”, succumbed to multiple organ failure on Thursday at the age of 88.
He had faced lifetime criticism for never expressing remorse and referring to himself as a “patriot”, once comparing his interrogation methods to “art”.
Survivors of police torture in Lee’s time have recalled how interrogators used aliases to conceal their identities while carrying out abuse.
Among the most feared was a man known as “Black Bear”, reviled for his brutal, self-devised methods – he was identified many years later as Lee.
Interrogation is like an art, though I failed to perfect it in a beautiful way
The alleged torture processes concocted by the former chief inspector included “chicken roasting”, in which victims were bound by their hands and feet to a bar and suspended like meat over a fire, as well as joint dislocations, waterboarding and electric shocks.