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Caste discrimination is legal in Australia, home to more than 1 million South Asians. Some deny it even exists
- Despite living in Australia, many ‘lower caste’ South Asians from India, Nepal and elsewhere say the system of hereditary social hierarchy persists
- The discrimination is pervasive, pernicious, misunderstood by officialdom – and ought to be banned under Australian law, they say
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When Vaibhav Gaikwad arrived in the Australian harbour city of Newcastle from India’s Mumbai in 2010, he found himself being invited to social gatherings by other members of the diaspora – at first.
But over time the invites began to dry up as the event organisers, many of whom were well-educated upper-class Hindus, discovered his surname with a smirk.
“They did this because I belong to the Dalit community,” the 36-year-old sustainability professional told This Week in Asia.
Gaikwad’s experience is far from unique. Many South Asians living in Australia have reported such caste discrimination at several levels of society – from the workplace to social gatherings and places of worship – despite moving thousands of miles from India, Nepal and other countries where the system of hereditary social hierarchy is deeply ingrained.
This has led to a growing push to include caste as a protected category, alongside race, sexual orientation and others, under Australia’s anti-discrimination laws.
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