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In Japan, extreme bids to help hikikomori are causing them further distress

  • Some desperate parents are paying as much as US$65,000 for companies to use violent means to reintegrate their reclusive children into society
  • Dubbed hikidashiya – literally ‘those who pull people out’ – a number of these firms currently being investigated

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Some unscrupulous companies are profiting from extreme measures to remove hikikomori from their homes. Photo: Shutterstock

When the mother of a hikikomori social recluse in her 30s paid a Tokyo company 5.7 million yen (US$53,300), she had hoped they would reintegrate her daughter into society.

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Instead, workers from Elixir Arts broke down the woman’s front door, forcibly removed her from her flat, took her money and phone, and confined her to a company-run dormitory.

On June 15, another hikikomori lodged a complaint with Tokyo police over a similar case in which his parents paid 7 million yen (US$65,400) to a different firm, which dragged him out of the family home, put him in a psychiatric institution for 50 days, and confined him for another 40 days in a dormitory.

The desperation that drives parents to take such drastic action is partly due to rare but horrific violence perpetrated by Japan’s hikikomori.

The latest occurred on June 4, when a 23-year-old university-dropout hikikomori was arrested after admitting he shot four of his family members with a crossbow, killing three of them and seriously injuring the last, at their house near Kobe.

These incidents highlight the difficulties in treating shut-ins, the fear of many of their parents, and the methods used by some unscrupulous companies which are profiting from it.

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In December last year, the woman who was taken against her will and her mother were awarded a 5 million yen judgment against Elixir Arts. The woman has been diagnosed with PTSD resulting from her experience.

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