Malaysia’s primary school early entry option spurs fears of ‘herd effect’ competition

From 2027, children can enter Year One of primary school at age six instead of seven, fuelling fears of limited teaching staff and space

Reading Time:3 minutes

Standard One students attending a class at a primary school in Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. Photo: Shutterstock

Published: 4:00pm, 21 Jan 2026Updated: 5:33pm, 21 Jan 2026

A sweeping shake-up on when Malaysian children can start school and how they are assessed has sparked fresh anxiety among parents, many of whom fear an “optional” earlier entry would fuel a de facto race, while schools may struggle with space and staffing.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said on Tuesday that children would be allowed to enter Year One of primary school at age six from 2027, a year earlier than the current norm, alongside a new standardised assessment framework known as the Malaysia Learning Matrix.

Malaysia’s national system typically places children in Year One, also called Standard One, at age seven, followed by five more years of primary school through Year Six before they transition to secondary school.

Most five- and six-year-olds currently spend their formative years in preschool or kindergarten, either in government-run programmes or private centres, before entering Year One.

Anwar also said there would be a centrally administered assessment for Year Four pupils from 2026, covering Bahasa Melayu, English, Mathematics and Science, with a similar measurement for Form Three secondary school students from 2027 that adds History.

The Malaysian Examination Board would administer the tests, Anwar said, who framed the approach as a way to spot learning gaps earlier and intervene to prevent students from falling behind.

Malaysia’s primary school early entry option spurs fears of ‘herd effect’ competition

.css-1c6uqr6{color:inherit;font-weight:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-family:inherit;line-height:inherit;overflow-wrap:break-word;}From 2027, children can enter Year One of primary school at age six instead of seven, fuelling fears of limited teaching staff and space

From 2027, children can enter Year One of primary school at age six instead of seven, fuelling fears of limited teaching staff and space