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Shangri-La Dialogue
This Week in Asia

Japan’s Kishida takes veiled swipe at China at Shangri-La Dialogue, vows to strengthen cooperation for ‘free and open Indo-Pacific’

  • PM Kishida, speaking at the Shangri-La Dialogue, used veiled barbs in reference to Beijing but also spoke of the importance of the bilateral relationship
  • He spoke of ‘unilateral attempts’ to change the status quo in disputed waters and said he would strengthen security cooperation with like-minded partners

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Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida delivers his keynote address during the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) Shangri-la Dialogue in Singapore. Photo EPA-EFE/How Hwee Young
Dewey Simin Singapore
Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on Friday vowed to strengthen his country’s military posture and cooperation with allies, citing Asia’s “increasingly severe” security environment.
The prime minister’s keynote speech at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore was inundated with veiled barbs aimed at China, but in his forty-minute address he did not attack Beijing directly.

In a subsequent question-and answer session, Kishida used a more conciliatory tone when asked about his vision for ties with China, describing it as an “important bilateral relationship”.

Japan Prime Minister Fumio Kishida was speaking at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore. Photo: EPA-EFE/How Hwee Young
Japan Prime Minister Fumio Kishida was speaking at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore. Photo: EPA-EFE/How Hwee Young

In his speech, however, Kishida’s remarks covered a range of issues concerning China, including maritime rows in the East and South China Seas.

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In the East China Sea, where Japan is located, “unilateral attempts to change the status quo in violation of international law” were continuing, Kishida said. On the South China Sea, he questioned whether “rules are really being honoured”.

He said: “Neither international law – in particular, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea to which all relevant countries agreed after years of dialogue and efforts – nor the [2016] award rendered by the arbitral tribunal under this convention, is being complied with.”

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He said peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait was also of “extreme importance”.

“Unfortunately … activities not respecting people’s diversity, freewill and human rights is also taking place in this region,” he said.

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