End of an era: why China no longer seeks WTO privileges as a developing country

China says it will no longer seek developing country benefits in the World Trade Organization (WTO). Premier Li Qiang announced the decision during the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly on September 30, 2025. Geopolitical analysts say relinquishing WTO privileges bolsters Beijing’s position as a defender of the multilateral trade system amid Washington’s trade protectionist policies.