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AI demand drives triple-digit profit growth for Chinese chip foundries SMIC, Hua Hong

SMIC, Hua Hong Grace results highlight how local foundries are aggressively running their plants at full capacity to meet domestic needs

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China's top two chipmakers saw their revenues and profits surge in the second quarter amid high demand for AI chips. Photo: Shutterstock
Ann Caoin Shanghai
China’s top two contract chipmakers, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC) and Hua Hong Grace Semiconductor, saw their profits surge by triple digits in the second quarter, amid a spike in demand for domestic artificial intelligence chips free of US export controls.

Net profits for SMIC and Hua Hong jumped 261.7 per cent and 385.9 per cent year on year to US$479.2 million and US$38.6 million, respectively, in the June quarter.

SMIC, the country’s largest foundry, said Thursday that revenue for the three months ending June increased 36 per cent year on year to US$3 billion, in line with the consensus estimate of US$2.9 billion compiled by Bloomberg.

Meanwhile, revenue at its smaller rival Hua Hong reached a record US$717.5 million in the quarter, up 26.8 per cent from a year earlier, compared with the consensus estimate of US$702.7 million.

The results highlight how local foundries are aggressively running their fabrication plants at full capacity to meet domestic needs, as tech giants and start-ups scramble for computing power to train their large models and power AI applications.

“Looking ahead to the second half of this year, the industrial momentum and spillover effects generated by AI will persist, driving broad-based demand for integrated circuit manufacturing,” SMIC said in a filing to the Hong Kong stock exchange on Thursday, adding that it would flexibly allocate existing capacity and accelerate new capacity to ease supply constraints.

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