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Reuters

WeWork, the SoftBank Group-backed start-up whose meteoric rise and fall reshaped the office sector globally, sought US bankruptcy protection on Monday, after its bets on companies using more of its office-sharing space soured.
The move represents an admission by SoftBank, the Japanese technology group that owns about 60 per cent of WeWork and has invested billions of dollars in its turnaround, that the company cannot survive unless it renegotiates its pricey leases in bankruptcy.
WeWork China will not participate in the strategic reorganisation of WeWork in the US and Canada, it said on Tuesday. WeWork China is not a branch or unit of WeWork, it said in a statement on WeChat, adding the company has independent operations and management capabilities.
“Any operating conditions of WeWork in other regions around the world will not have any impact on WeWork China,” it added.

Profitability has remained elusive as WeWork grapples with its expensive leases and corporate clients cancelling because some employees work from home. Paying for space consumed 74 per cent of WeWork’s revenue in the second quarter of 2023.
The company reported estimated assets and liabilities ranging from US$10 billion to US$50 billion, according to a bankruptcy filing.
“WeWork could use provisions of the US bankruptcy code to rid itself of onerous leases,” law firm Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft said in a note to landlords on its website in August. Some landlords are bracing for a significant impact.
Under its founder Adam Neumann, WeWork grew to be the most valuable US start-up, worth US$47 billion. It attracted investments from blue-chip investors, including SoftBank and venture capital firm Benchmark, as well as the backing of major Wall Street banks, including JPMorgan Chase.
Neumann’s pursuit of breakneck growth at the expense of profits, and revelations about his eccentric behaviour, led to his ousting and the derailment of an initial public offering in 2019.
SoftBank was forced to double down on its investment in WeWork, and tapped real estate veteran Sandeep Mathrani as the start-up’s CEO. In 2021, SoftBank cut a deal to take WeWork public through a merger with a blank-cheque acquisition company at an US$8 billion valuation.
WeWork managed to amend 590 leases, saving about US$12.7 billion in fixed lease payments. But this was not enough to compensate for the fallout from the Covid-19 pandemic, which kept office workers at home.
Many of its landlords, who were also feeling the squeeze, had little incentive to give WeWork a break on the terms of their leases.

While WeWork had some success in signing up large conglomerates as clients, many of its customers were start-ups and smaller businesses, which cut their spending as inflation soared and economic prospects soured.
Adding to WeWork’s woes was competition from its own landlords. Commercial property companies that traditionally only entered into long-term rent agreements started offering short and flexible leases to cope with the downturn in the office sector.
Mathrani was succeeded as WeWork CEO this year by former investment banker and private equity executive David Tolley, who as chief executive of Intelsat helped the debt-stricken satellite communications provider emerge from bankruptcy in 2022.
WeWork engaged in debt restructurings, yet this was not enough to stave off its bankruptcy. The company last week secured a seven-day extension from its creditors on an interest payment, to win more time to negotiate with them.


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WeWork

SoftBank’s WeWork, once most valuable US start-up, succumbs to bankruptcy

A WeWork office in San Mateo, California. Photo: Getty Images via AFP

Adam Neumann, WeWork co-founder and former CEO. Photo: Getty Images

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Barbara Ex, co-founder and CEO of White Space. Photo: Handout

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The WeWork Greater China coworking space in Hong Kong’s Causeway Bay. Photo: Xiaomei Chen

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Adam Neumann, co-Founder and CEO of WeWork until his ousting in 2019, speaks at a tech conference. He billed the company as a tech start-up and disrupter, but it was just a property company - and a very badly run one - two authors explain brilliantly in their book The Cult of We. Photo: Noam Galai/Getty Images for TechCrunch

The cover of Brown and Farrell’s book. 

A WeWork office in Shanghai, China, in 2019. Photo: Costfoto/Barcroft Media via Getty Images

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A general view of Tower 535 along Jaffe Road, in Causeway Bay on March 31, 2021. Photo: Martin Chan

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WeWork, headquartered in New York, has been giving up its spaces in Hong Kong, and presently has eight locations. Photo: AFP

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The company has reported estimated assets and liabilities ranging from US$10 billion to US$50 billion, according to a bankruptcy filing
WeWork China said it is not a branch or unit of WeWork and will not participate in the strategic reorganisation of WeWork in the US and Canada


The company, which struggled to survive the Covid-19 pandemic and a derailed initial public offering, reported estimated assets and liabilities ranging from US$10 billion to US$50 billion.


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