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The Hong Kong chefs bringing traditional Chinese preserved and dried ingredients to the modern era

Young chefs in Hong Kong are breathing new life into traditional ingredients, from preserved plum to dried tangerine peel

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Roasted squab flavoured with 35-year aged tangerine peel at China Tang in Hong Kong. Photo: China Tang

In the floor above his family’s dried-goods business, Viego Szeto waves his hand over rows of ceramic jars packed with tangerine peels and plums that have been ageing together for the past 45 days, a time-honoured ritual that allows the fruit’s natural sourness to mellow and sweetness to develop, flavours impossible to achieve with modern short cuts.

“This isn’t ‘waiting’,” he says, “but rather a precise control of time and environment.”

Aged tangerine peel at The Chinese Restaurant at the Hyatt Regency Hong Kong. Photo: The Chinese Restaurant
Aged tangerine peel at The Chinese Restaurant at the Hyatt Regency Hong Kong. Photo: The Chinese Restaurant
Szeto’s shop, Yiu Fung, has been selling preserved fruits and candied snacks since 1964, and in an age of ready-made meals and ultra-processed food, the third-generation owner’s insistence on time and tradition is increasingly rare. At Yiu Fung, he continues a tradition of manually sorting and hand-coating his dried fruits, adding a human touch and consistency that machines cannot replicate. “If we were to change these steps,” he says, “the product would lose its soul.”
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Yiu Fung’s philosophy is a gateway to a world built on the traditional Chinese principle of yao shi tong yuan (藥食同源), the homology of food and medicine. While Cantonese cuisine is more widely known for cooking techniques that emphasise the natural flavours of fresh produce, ageing has played an important role in adding depth of flavour in ways that are otherwise impossible.

Executive chef Jacky Chung of Yue in Hong Kong. Photo: Yue
Executive chef Jacky Chung of Yue in Hong Kong. Photo: Yue
Now, the process is being reimagined by a new generation. Upscale Cantonese restaurant Yue recently partnered with Yiu Fung to launch a menu that recontextualises the shop’s classic snacks. The challenge, says executive chef Jacky Chung Chi-keung, was making the potent yet modest ingredients the main thrust of the dining experience.
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His chilled pork knuckle with preserved plum epitomises this balance, with the plum, traditionally used in aiding digestion and as a foil to the meat, used to marinate the pork knuckle. Then it’s repurposed using modern spherification techniques into delicate jelly cubes to further spotlight the plum as an unsung hero of the dish.

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