France and China are testing an alternative to zero-sum diplomacy
As the countries stake their relationship on sustainability and hi-tech cooperation, they are building a new template for bilateral ties

The trip fostered economic collaboration between the two countries and deliberately leaned on cultural diplomacy to create deeper ties. Instead of voicing concerns or managing differences, Beijing and Paris are testing a new model of sustainable geopolitical partnership grounded in long-term development, technological collaboration, environmental governance and shared values.
During their meeting, the two leaders toured the Dujiangyan irrigation system, a Chinese engineering feat dating to the 3rd century BC that still nourishes Sichuan province, crystallising this message. The site embodies a philosophy of balancing societal growth with environmental stewardship, mirroring the broader shift in Sino-French relations: prioritising sustainable development over zero-sum competition as the guiding principle of future cooperation.
