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Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF)
Opinion
SCMP Editorial

EditorialMPF scheme must move with the times to better meet worker needs

Without excessively burdening businesses in this tough economic environment, the MPF authority needs to make changes

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People cross a road in Central, Hong Kong’s premier business district, on March 9. Photo: Dickson Lee
Most Hong Kong bosses are law-abiding, but inevitably there are dodgy ones who don’t contribute their share of employee pension on time. They may need to face a greater penalty. Worrying data from the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority (MPFA) shows that only one in six employers settled the arrears within the two-week deadline.

As a result, the authority now proposes more punitive surcharges in such cases. It’s about time. The current penalty is too lenient. At present, the surcharge for late payment is a flat rate of 5 per cent, regardless of how long employers take to settle the amount. That is clearly not enough of a deterrent.

The MPFA issued, on average, a whopping 31,000 notices every month to employers who failed to make MPF contributions on time. About 16 per cent of non-compliant bosses settled the outstanding contributions and surcharges within the two-week deadline and only about half of them settled the full amounts within four months.

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Some employers’ representatives have tried to blame the eMPF, the centralised online platform, for late payments because the system is supposedly confusing and not user-friendly. While the digital system can certainly improve, it is not an excuse for late payments or not paying at all.

In fact, such behaviour may raise red flags about potentially unscrupulous bosses closing business without warning to avoid paying workers – a not uncommon practice in commercial sectors such as restaurants.

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The MPFA is revising and improving the universal pension scheme to better meet the needs of workers in changing times. It has also proposed raising contribution levels – which have not changed for more than a decade – to catch up with the cost of living in Hong Kong.
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