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Education in Hong Kong
Opinion
SCMP Editorial

Editorial | DSE needs oversight to ensure growth in popularity remains healthy

The boom in DSE courses on the mainland speaks to Hong Kong’s appeal as an education hub, but better oversight is needed to ensure quality

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Yew Chung International School in Beijing is among the most expensive institutions offering Hong Kong’s Diploma of Secondary Education (DSE) curriculum in mainland China. Photo: Handout
The growing popularity of Hong Kong’s university entrance exam among mainland students seeking higher learning bolsters the city’s ambition to become an education hub. It has also nurtured a booming lucrative industry across the border that warrants closer oversight. A Post report found that the curriculum for the Diploma of Secondary Education (DSE) exam was available in at least 72 schools and four tutorial centres in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Zhejiang and Jiangsu.

Among them, more than 40 charged at least 100,000 yuan (US$13,930) in annual tuition, with one demanding 334,000 yuan. Some also charged additional boarding and meal fees that total thousands of yuan each year. Separately, some mainland students were willing to pay up to 20,000 yuan for consultancy services that advise on which university to apply for. Evidently, a lucrative education industry is developing.

Only four schools in the Greater Bay Area have been approved by the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority to register students as school candidates for DSE exams. Those pursuing the curriculum elsewhere must register as private candidates.

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The boom in DSE courses on the mainland is testimony to the city’s growing appeal as an education hub. However, the lack of regulation has raised concerns over quality and fees.

Earlier this month, the Hong Kong Education Bureau said it has suspended the operations of Tsung Tsin Middle School after a Shenzhen-based tutorial centre was accused of offering the DSE curriculum at the school without registration. The bureau has also rejected the registration application for Inno Secondary School in Kowloon Tong in a crackdown on institutions collaborating with third-party agencies to help students from outside the city qualify for subsidised university programmes.
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The number of non-local private DSE candidates grew from 238 in 2023 to 960 this year. The expansion of DSE programmes has not just added to the competition for university admission – there could also be negative consequences if the courses are not well managed.

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