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Opinion
Dong Lei

Charlie Kirk’s killing poses a question for nationalism in US – and China

As ideological restlessness grows across the world, the death of the right-wing activist reminds us that nationalism can become a force of destruction

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Illustration: Craig Stephens
Dong Lei is an independent observer of Chinese politics and history, with a particular interest in China’s evolving role in global affairs.

A young Winston Churchill once warned: “The wars of peoples will be more terrible than those of kings.” In our current moment, this warning feels less like prophecy and more like diagnosis. Across the globe, nationalism is no longer a quiet undercurrent; it is a dominant force shaping identities, policies and personal destinies. And nowhere is this more visible than in the two most influential powers of our time, the United States and China.

In the US, the death of Charlie Kirk, a young conservative, has triggered political and cultural fallout and marks a disturbing milestone. The suspect, even younger than Kirk, represents a generation raised in the digital trenches of ideological warfare. This was not merely a tragic act of violence – it was a rupture in the American psyche. It forces us to confront a deeper question: are we entering an era where the passions of the people, unmoored from institutions, will drive us towards more terrible conflicts than ever?

American nationalism is deeply personal. It is rooted in the mythos of liberty, individualism and moral exceptionalism. From the founding fathers to modern populist movements – and as amplified by Hollywood, mass media and the algorithmic echo chambers of social media platforms – patriotism is often expressed as a belief that one’s values are inseparable from the nation’s destiny.

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