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To beat Hamas, Israel must shield Gaza civilians, US defence chief Lloyd Austin says

  • Driving non-combatants into the arms of the enemy will turn a ‘tactical victory’ into ‘strategic defeat’, he said, drawing on his experience battling Isis
  • Fighting between Israel and Hamas has resumed after the collapse of a week-long truce, with both sides blaming the other for the breakdown

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A Palestinian carries a child hurt in an Israeli strike in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip on Friday. Photo: Reuters

US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin on Saturday urged Israel to protect civilians as it battles Hamas in Gaza, saying that shielding non-combatants is necessary for victory in the urban fight against the Palestinian militant group.

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Fighting between Israel and Hamas resumed the day before after a week-long truce between the two sides collapsed, with both sides blaming the other for the breakdown of the deal and the resumption of violence.

Austin told the Reagan National Defence Forum in California that he had “learned a thing or two about urban warfare” while fighting in Iraq and leading the campaign against the Islamic State jihadist group (Isis).

“Like Hamas, Isis was deeply embedded in urban areas. And the international coalition against Isis worked hard to protect civilians and create humanitarian corridors, even during the toughest battles,” Austin said.

Palestinians carry their belongings following Israeli strikes on residential buildings at the Qatari-funded Hamad City on Saturday. Photo: Reuters
Palestinians carry their belongings following Israeli strikes on residential buildings at the Qatari-funded Hamad City on Saturday. Photo: Reuters

“The lesson is not that you can win in urban warfare by protecting civilians. The lesson is that you can only win in urban warfare by protecting civilians,” he said.

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