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Israel pilgrimage crush inquiry into 45 deaths at Mount Meron urges future cap on visitor numbers

  • Pilgrims can be bused in on tickets valid for specific hours; food advised against to reduce stay and ‘danger of falling, slipping on garbage’
  • PM Naftali Bennett’s government signals it will implement findings; April disaster happened under previous government of Benjamin Netanyahu

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Ultra Orthodox Jews look at stairs with waste on them in Meron, Israel where 45 deaths were reported in April 2021 among thousands gathered at the tomb of a second-century sage for annual commemorations. Photo: Reuters
An Israeli state inquiry into a crush that killed 45 people at a Jewish pilgrimage site in April has recommended that future admissions be capped and ceremonies streamlined to prevent overcrowding.
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The panel, headed by a former Supreme Court chief justice, submitted interim findings on Monday designed to help authorities better plan for the next festival at Mount Meron, the Galilee tomb of second-century sage Rabbi Shimon Bar Yochai, in May.

Before the pandemic, the annual commemorations could draw as many as 200,000 worshippers for all-night prayer, mystical songs, picnics and dance around bonfires.

Tens of thousands came on April 30 this year to the hilltop pilgrimage site, which covers about 2.26 hectares (5.6 acres). When a crowd surged into a narrow tunnel, 45 men and boys were asphyxiated or trampled to death.

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“The material brought before the commission and testimonies heard by it indicate that the maximal number of people that could be safely contained at the area at the same time is approximately 20,000,” the panel said in a 16-page report.

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