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Climate change
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Cop29 ends with US$300 billion deal on climate finance, saving talks from brink of collapse

But the agreed funding still falls far short of the trillions poor and vulnerable nations say they need to climate-proof their economies

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European Commissioner for Climate Action Wopke Hoekstra applauds during a closing plenary meeting at Cop29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, on Saturday. Photo: Reuters
Bloomberg

Nearly 200 countries agreed to more than triple the amount of money available to help developing countries confront rapidly warming temperatures.

But the deal reached at the close of the two-week Cop29 summit in Azerbaijan resulted from fractious and at times openly hostile negotiations, producing an agreement that even its supporters may see as insufficient and disappointing.

The process of global climate cooperation will lurch forward from here under the weight of heavier existential questions.

Rich countries have pledged to provide at least US$300 billion annually by 2035, through a wide variety of sources, including public finance as well as bilateral and multilateral deals.

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