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France withdraws from Senegal, ending military presence in West Africa

Departure signals a major strategic pivot amid evolving African demands for sovereignty

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General Pascal Ianni, head of French forces in Africa, and Senegal’s military chief, General Mbaye Cissé. Photo: AFP
Associated Press

The French military completed its withdrawal from Senegal on Thursday, the last West African country where it maintained a permanent troop presence, amid waning regional influence in recent years.

France has faced opposition from leaders of some of its former colonies in Africa over what they described as a demeaning and heavy-handed approach to the continent.

The French military handed over Camp Geille, its largest base in Senegal, along with a nearby air facility, to the Senegalese government during a ceremony in the capital, Dakar.

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General Pascal Ianni, head of French forces in Africa, said the handover marked a new phase in military ties.

French and Senegalese military at the ceremony. Photo: AFP
French and Senegalese military at the ceremony. Photo: AFP

“It is part of France’s decision to end permanent military bases in West and Central Africa, and responds to the Senegalese authorities’ desire to no longer host permanent foreign forces on their territory,” he said.

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