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India to seek new trade partners, US deal in face of new Trump tariffs

New Delhi launches effort for new trade route around US, with potential partners including China, Russia, Brazil

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Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi meets with visiting Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in New Delhi on August 19. Photo: Xinhua
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As Washington’s 50 per cent tariff on India took effect on Wednesday, among the highest in place against any country, New Delhi has settled on a hedging strategy – keep seeking a trade deal with Washington while actively searching for alternative trading partners.

US President Donald Trump’s harsh move against Indian imports saw the Asian giant launch an urgent diplomatic push to route trade around the US – including with Brazil, China, Russia, Britain, Japan, Australia and the EU.

Indian officials are expected to host a series of meetings with industry leaders and global trade counterparts in coming days, aiming to mitigate the impact of the new US tariffs, which threaten up to US$48 billion in exports to the US.

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Despite rising tensions, however, Washington and New Delhi have maintained a cautiously optimistic tone, signalling openness to resolving their differences. New Delhi has continued to engage in backchannel efforts to get its message across in Washington through US lawmakers and the influential Indian-American business community.

Trump imposed the 50 per cent tariffs on Indian goods, citing a deadlock in trade talks, India’s continued purchases of Russian oil, and its membership in Brics, a bloc of 10 emerging Global South economies that includes Russia, China, Brazil and South Africa. India has cited its massive energy demand in its argument before the Trump administration.
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US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, a key negotiator on the US side, said on Wednesday it was not just Russian oil but the slow pace of negotiations. India “tapped us along” on tariff talks but “at the end of the day we will come together”, he told Fox News.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent at a White House cabinet meeting on Tuesday. Photo: AFP
US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent at a White House cabinet meeting on Tuesday. Photo: AFP
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