Why AI cannot – and should not – replace human judges
The limitations of large language models like ChatGPT go well beyond hallucinations, and the courtroom is no place for probabilistic guesswork

Judges, apparently, are next, with some recent research suggesting that machines are more “accurate” in following established legal principles than human judges.
While disruption will surely come, suggesting total replacement is imminent misconstrues what AI systems do and what our legal system and courts exist to achieve.
The starting point is this: insofar as we humans who designed AI can understand them, the large language models behind tools like ChatGPT are, at heart, pattern-completion machines. They ingest vast quantities of internet text and learn to predict, statistically, what word comes next.
