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Xi Jinping’s second term begins with show of unequivocal loyalty from lawmakers

With close ally Wang Qishan returning to centre stage as vice-president, they will make a powerful duo – with no limits on their time in office

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Xi Jinping (right) shakes hands with Wang Qishan after Wang was elected vice-president in Beijing on Saturday. Photo: AP

Xi Jinping started his second term as China’s president on Saturday with a show of unchallenged authority, receiving full support from the legislature while his trusted ally was brought back to political centre stage.

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With no other candidate in the running, the unanimous vote by the largely ceremonial National People’s Congress was more of a political statement – proclaiming unequivocal loyalty and deference to the country’s most powerful leader in decades.

In another confirmation of Xi’s political clout, former anti-corruption tsar Wang Qishan was returned to Xi’s side as the vice-president, making him the first Communist Party member without a rank to take the job since 1998.

Xi also became the first Chinese state leader to take a constitutional oath, as both the country’s president and head of its military – a symbolic move to show the significance of the constitution after it was revised a week ago to scrap the presidential term limit, add Xi’s political theory and emphasise the party’s leadership of China.
Xi Jinping takes a constitutional oath on Saturday – the first Chinese state leader to do so. Photo: AFP
Xi Jinping takes a constitutional oath on Saturday – the first Chinese state leader to do so. Photo: AFP

Wang retired from the supreme, seven-member Politburo Standing Committee in October, observing an unwritten rule on the retirement age.

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His comeback was approved with 2,969 out of 2,970 votes in favour, and one against.

But Wang is likely to take the vice-president job a bit further than his predecessors, who played a largely ceremonial role. He is expected to take a major role in foreign policy, in particular handling rocky relations with the United States.

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