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Egyptian crisis may spur China leaders to tighten grip on power

Party leaders view the latest upheaval in the Middle East as a vindication of their policy of gradual reform and opening up to maintain stability

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Egyptians celebrate at Tahrir square, one day after bloody clashes between supporters of ousted Egyptian President Mohammed Mursi and the opponents in Cairo. Photo: EPA

As demonstrations and street clashes again rock Egypt, many in China are watching closely to see what that will mean for the prospects of political reform at home.

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Many on both sides of the democracy debate have hoped - and feared - that the Arab spring could inspire a similar popular movement in China. Beijing went so far as to curb the sale of jasmine blossoms in 2011 after the flower became a symbol of the Middle East uprisings.

Similarly, those in the Communist Party establishment seem to view the latest upheaval in Egypt - the Arab world's most populous country - as a vindication of its gradual path of reform and opening up which has kept democracy out of reach.

A commentary in the party-run says that the crisis facing Egypt has proved once again that a balance must be struck between reform, development and stability. Another published by the party's chief mouthpiece, the , argued that democracy was no cure-all. It should be the final step, established only after economic development and social equality has been achieved.

"For developing countries, the mission of economic prosperity, social stability and national security is far more than adopting the Western-style 'one man, one vote' democracy," the commentary said. "If we reverse the order, and mistakenly believe that democracy is the perfect cure for problems, it would only make the situations more complicated."

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In China, the turmoil in Egypt comes against the backdrop of widespread hopes that recently installed President Xi Jinping would strike out on a more liberal path than his predecessors and put the country on the road toward political reform.

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