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Japan opens Osprey base on Kyushu to defend remote islands as China boosts military presence

The transport aircraft camp in southwestern Japan enhances the military’s rapid response capabilities in the event of an emergency

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Members of Japan’s Ground Self-Defence Force disembark from a V-22 Osprey at Camp Saga on Wednesday. Photo: Kyodo News via AP
Kyodo
The Ground Self-Defence Force on Wednesday opened a new camp in southwestern Japan to host its fleet of Osprey transport aircraft, part of efforts to strengthen defences of remote islands due to fears over China’s increasing military ambitions.

The first V-22 Osprey arrived at the new Camp Saga, in the prefecture of the same name on the main island of Kyushu, transferring from Camp Kisarazu in Chiba prefecture near Tokyo. The GSDF’s tilt-rotor aircraft have been temporarily based there since July 2020.

Operations at the new camp, staffed by about 420 personnel, begin as safety concerns linger following a series of Osprey accidents in Japan and abroad, including a fatal crash two years ago.
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Ospreys can take off and land like helicopters but cruise like aeroplanes. The primary mission of the V-22 unit is to transport personnel and equipment for the GSDF’s Amphibious Rapid Deployment Brigade in the event of an emergency.

Dubbed the Japanese Marines, the brigade is based in Sasebo, Nagasaki prefecture, near Saga, and specialises in defending remote islands.

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The relocation of the Ospreys reflects Tokyo’s recent focus on bolstering deterrence and response capabilities in the southwestern Nansei island chain, a strategically vital area due to its proximity to the potential geopolitical flashpoint of Taiwan.

Beijing sees Taiwan as part of China to be reunited by force if necessary. While many nations, including the US, do not officially acknowledge Taiwan as an independent state, they oppose any use of force to alter the existing status quo.

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