Kim Kardashian reps Balenciaga and Dolce & Gabbana, Beyoncé sings in Tiffany jewels, Rosé carries Saint Laurent luggage and Timothée Chalamet wears Chanel scents – but is the age of endorsements ending?

Selena Gomez’s Rare Beauty, Hailey Bieber’s Rhode and Rihanna’s Fenty Beauty have all bucked the trend – as have Loewe, Rick Owens and Veja in the world of fashion
When was the first time you were sold something by a celebrity? Not literally, but you get the gist: think red lipsticks swiped on in slow-motion video; high-production perfume ads set against azure waters and rugged Italian coastlines; food supplements endorsed by lithe household names (many of whom are probably taking more than just vitamins to preserve their youthful looks).
In today’s fashion landscape, starry ambassadors giving endorsements are so ubiquitous, it can be hard to keep track of who’s wearing what and where. It’s been going on for a while too: according to the World Advertising Research Centre, the first celebrity in the modern sense to endorse a commercial product was the socialite and West End stage actress Lillie Langtry, whose likeness was plastered on posters in 1882 to sell Pears Soap.
Before that, England’s Royal Warrants bestowed on trusted suppliers a literal monarchic stamp of approval for centuries. To this day, you’ll find the phrase “By appointment to …” trumpeted by businesses ranging from Smythson to Burberry to Fortnum & Mason.


Then there’s ever-elusive monogrammed bag-maker Goyard (the consensus is the company does little to no advertising at all) and fellow leather goods maison Hermès, which made a rare departure from its consistent celeb-averse strategy by dressing Nomadland director Chloé Zhao for the 2021 Academy Awards.

Clearly brands don’t need celebrities to be successful, but in a world littered with influencers and infinitely scrollable feeds, expensive celebrity tie-ups are key to a fashion brand’s ability to be visible and stay that way as the trends, and the years, come and go. This is especially true in Asian markets, where Thai heartthrobs and Korean girl groups are relatively direct, albeit transient, short cuts through which businesses can reach young, and particularly female, target audiences.