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India’s party capital Goa is also a haven of classical music and Catholic churches

In addition to sun-kissed beaches and a thriving party scene, Goa boasts a fascinating cultural, religious and architectural heritage, which is well worth listening to

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The Basilica of Bom Jesus, in Panaji, Goa. Picture: Daniel Allen
Daniel Allen

Every Sunday, the Basilica de Bom Jesus offers an experience as unstero­typically Indian as any across the subcontinent. Beyond the weathered, rust-red walls of this venerable church, the dusty roads of Old Goa (Velha Goa) are thronged with buses and auto-rickshaws, many carrying day trippers from the sugar-soft beaches of the nearby coast. But inside, beneath stone cherubs, gilded reredos and a vaulted wooden ceiling, the start of Catholic Mass brings order and religious repose.

As the choir performs the first of the morning’s Latin hymns, melodious sopranos and rich tenors fill the hallowed space with harmonies of haunting beauty. With closed eyes and a vivid imagination, this could just be the Goa of five centuries past.

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Musicians perform at the Monte Music Festival, in Goa, in 2016. Picture: Daniel Allen
Musicians perform at the Monte Music Festival, in Goa, in 2016. Picture: Daniel Allen

It was 1510 when swashbuckling Portuguese general Alfonso de Albuquerque snatched the port city known today as Old Goa (now part of the Goan capital, Panaji). In line with Portugal’s mission to convert its new territory to Christianity, sumptuous churches, chapels and convents were thrown up, earning Old Goa the title “Rome of the East”.

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