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Standing their ground

In Cambodia, civil society is rising up against forced evictions, land grabs and the deep-rooted corruption that has cleaved open the gap between rich and poor, writes David Eimer.

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A partly demolished residential block in Borei Keila, Phnom Penh. Last year hundreds of families were given just a week's notice to leave these homes.
David Eimer

Chray Nhim knows what awaits her after Cambodia's national elections on July 28, when Prime Minister Hun Sen and his ruling Cambodian People's Party (CPP) are expected to consolidate their decades-long control of the country. Chray Nhim, a single mother of one, is bracing herself for the revenge she is certain will be meted out for her high-profile protests against forced evictions in the capital, Phnom Penh.

"I think I will be imprisoned after the election. I'm not scared; I have done nothing wrong. But I am worried for my daughter. She's nine and if I go to jail there'll be no one to look after her," says Chray Nhim. Lingering at the back of her mind is the thought that prison might not be the worst thing that happens to her.

"Maybe one day I'll be in an accident: a car will hit me. They might try and kill me for making so many problems for them."

She has every reason to fear for her safety. In Cambodia, the fast-growing number of land and labour rights activists and environmental campaigners are routinely singled out for harassment and arrest, or worse, by the authorities. In April last year, Chut Wutty, one of Cambodia's most prominent critics of environmental crimes, was shot dead. No one has been convicted of his murder. At least nine other land activists were killed in the decade before 2012, according to human rights organisation Global Witness.

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