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Late Qing dynasty China brought to life in British Museum exhibition about the century leading up to the end of imperial rule

  • The 100 years leading up to the end of the Qing dynasty were turbulent but a period in which creativity flourished, as ‘China’s Hidden Century’ exhibition shows
  • Through clothing, art and documents, the British Museum exhibition presents a well-rounded picture of the decades before China became a republic

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“China’s Hidden Century”, at London’s British Museum, features over 300 artefacts that tell the story of the turbulent period leading up to the end of the Qing dynasty. Photo: Getty Images
Kavitha Rao

China’s Qing dynasty began in a blaze of glory. Founded by the Manchus in 1636, at its peak it ruled over one-third of humanity.

Two centuries later, the dynasty was beset by civil unrest, British meddling, the opium wars, then the Boxer Rebellion and the first Sino-Japanese war in which millions were killed. By 1912 the Qing dynasty had collapsed, bringing an end to more than 4,000 years of dynastic rule in China.

A new British Museum exhibition, “China’s Hidden Century”, uses more than 300 objects to tell the story of this volatile period.

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“There has never been an exhibition which focuses on 19th century creativity and resilience, and brought textiles, furniture and silver together,” says Jessica Harrison-Hall, head of the China section at the London museum. “We borrowed from 30 international lenders, and researched for a period of five years with some 200 scholars across 20 countries supported by a further 200 people.”

The British Museum in London. Photo: Getty Images
The British Museum in London. Photo: Getty Images

The object welcoming visitors at the entrance to the exhibition is revealing: the 1800 map of the Qing empire called the “All-Under-Heaven Complete Map of the Everlasting Unified Qing Empire”– a striking blue chart extending over eight scrolls.

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