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The ‘Golden City’ of India: exploring Jaisalmer’s mansions, forts and palaces

  • Sitting in the Thar Desert in Rajasthan, Jaisalmer is full of grand, historical buildings constructed from yellow sandstone that make them gleam
  • Formerly a major stopover point along the ancient spice trade route, the city’s rich culture has made it a popular tourist destination

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Jaisalmer Fort

The walls of Jaisalmer’s Sonar Quila, or Golden Fort, shine as I step out of the railway station. The desert landscape before me is almost entirely basked in a golden light, lending Jaisalmer its nickname: the Golden City.

Nearly all the city’s structures – houses, mansions, forts and palaces – have been constructed from yellow sandstone, making them gleam in the sunlight and cast a mesmerising, bright golden light over the whole city.

Located in the south of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer is a city in western India’s Rajasthan state famous for its barren land, lack of water and harsh weather. But thanks to its unique architecture, mouthwatering cuisine, rich culture, endless opportunities to shop and engrossing history, it’s tempting to stay longer than you originally planned.

From safaris among the sand dunes, which can be exciting camel or jeep expeditions, to taking in the architectural wonders of Jaisalmer Fort and the astonishingly ornate havelis – mansions – visitors can spend days appreciating the city’s beauty.

The Patwon Ki Haveli in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India. Photo: Alamy
The Patwon Ki Haveli in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India. Photo: Alamy

But a visitor’s first impression of the city will begin the moment they step off the train and see the city. The magnificent Jaisalmer Fort, an iconic monument, is immediately visible.

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