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Reflections | Shaolin Temple scandal would have led to far harsher reactions in ancient China

The resolution of the temple’s recent shameful episode is much more civilised than the violent purges of Buddhism in China’s history

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Shi Yongxin (pictured here in 2006), the former abbot of China’s Shaolin Temple, is facing an official investigation for financial and sexual misconduct. China Photos: Getty Images

Besides its famed martial arts techniques, the Shaolin Temple is usually portrayed as showing the peak of moral leadership over the denizens of jianghu, the “rivers and lakes” – a parallel universe of martial arts schools, secret societies and religious fraternities – in novels, television dramas and films.

It is, therefore, a shock to many that Shi Yongxin, the former abbot of the Shaolin Temple, is facing an official investigation for financial and sexual misconduct.
To restore the reputation of Shaolin – which still attracts acolytes from around the world – and Chinese Buddhism in general, the authorities quickly appointed a new abbot to replace him.
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The civilised resolution of this shameful episode – which, sadly, occurs in similar manners in almost all organised religions – is much more enlightened than the violent purges of Buddhism in China’s past.

Shaolin students perform at a Shaolin Temple to welcome guests during the 9th Zhengzhou International Shaolin Wushu Festival in Zhengzhou, China, in 2012. Photo: AFP
Shaolin students perform at a Shaolin Temple to welcome guests during the 9th Zhengzhou International Shaolin Wushu Festival in Zhengzhou, China, in 2012. Photo: AFP

The four most infamous of these episodes occurred during the reigns of Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei dynasty in the fifth century; Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou in the sixth, Emperor Wuzong of the Tang in the ninth; and Emperor Shizong of the Later Zhou in the 10th.

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