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World Trade Organization (WTO)
EconomyGlobal Economy

‘Dangerous moment’: academic calls for US expulsion from WTO over protectionism

Even as US trade policy fractures the global system, China faces ‘credibility problem’ in trade leadership over its own practices

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Signage seen at the 2026 Summer Davos forum in Dalian, China. Photo: Xinhua
Xinyi Wuin Dalian

The World Trade Organization (WTO) should expel the United States to signal that its protectionist policies and weaponisation of trade are unacceptable, according to an academic speaking at the World Economic Forum’s Annual Meeting of the New Champions, also known as “Summer Davos”.

“There is a danger in that protectionism is contagious,” said Kristen Hopewell, a professor at the University of British Columbia’s School of Public Policy and Global Affairs, during a panel session at the event in Dalian.

“If you allow the US to remain in the WTO while it’s blatantly violating the rules of the system, you’re undermining the system and you’re creating licence for other states to mimic that sort of behaviour.”

With the spread of protectionism and the Appellate Body of the WTO – which reviews panel reports on trade disputes – disabled since late 2019 as the US blocks the appointment of new judges, the multilateral trading system was in crisis, Hopewell said.

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