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Opinion | Why sound science, not incentives, will get Hong Kong’s coronavirus vaccinations on track

  • Discussions around vaccinations focus on incentives, which are meant to get people to do something that does not benefit them
  • Instead, authorities should make it clear those vaccinated pose little risk to society and face no further infringements of liberties on public health grounds

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Ocean Park reopens and welcomes back guests on February 18 after social distancing rules were eased. Photo: Sam Tsang
The government’s vaccine task force has suggested that once Hong Kong is 70 per cent vaccinated, masks might be unnecessary. While it is reassuring to see signs of progress towards concrete relaxation of measures, the continuing talk of vaccine “incentives” shows a peculiar confusion about the role of vaccines.

An incentive is something offered to to motivate someone to do something that doesn’t otherwise benefit them. For instance, an employee might be offered a bonus for working overtime if, without it, there is no rational reason for them to do so.

This is not the case with vaccination, which carries inherent benefits, and it twists logic to suggest rewards such as lotteries or theme park tickets are needed.

The primary benefit of the vaccine is it protects the recipient and their close contacts. Thus, there is no reason for authorities to explore unrelated incentives or rewards, any more than they should reward individuals for exercising, washing their hands, brushing their teeth or putting on a seat belt.

The correct action is to acknowledge that, based on studies involving the BioNTech vaccine, the vaccinated now pose minimal risk to society. As such, without very good explanation, any infringement of their liberties on public health grounds can no longer be justified.

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