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My Take
Cliff Buddle

Reforms have shattered Hong Kong’s democratic dream

  • Officials admit that some Hongkongers will be disappointed by the changes to the city’s electoral system that were approved last week. That is putting it mildly

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Zhang Xiaoming, the deputy director of the State Council’s Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office (HKMAO), speaks at a press conference on the NPC’s resolution to reform Hong Kong’s electoral system in Beijing, March 12, 2021. Photo: Simon Song
A journalist for more than 30 years, Cliff Buddle began his career as a court reporter in London and moved to Hong Kong in 1994 to join the SCMP.

The District Council elections, held amid anti-government protests in November 2019, saw a record turnout and a landslide opposition victory. There were hopes the polls would set the stage for greater democracy in Hong Kong. But they have proved to be a landmark of a different kind.

Reforms approved by the National People’s Congress last week will take us back in time. They are intended to ensure only “patriots” will govern Hong Kong. But the changes also guarantee that landslide victories for the opposition will be consigned to the past.

The move has shattered Hong Kong’s democratic dream. As officials seek to “explain” the decision, it is worth recalling the result of what may be the city’s last truly democratic poll.

Votes were cast by 2.9 million people, 71.2 per cent of the electorate. Democrat candidates were favoured by 55 per cent of voters and won almost nine out of every 10 seats.

The people of Hong Kong had conveyed a strong message. But the result, at a time of often-violent civil unrest, was too much for Beijing. Moves were soon under way to reform the election system to ensure candidates deemed to be “anti-China troublemakers” would no longer be able to stand.

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