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Opinion | Biden should prioritise reversing Trump’s blanket ban on Chinese and other foreign students

  • Trump administration policies have inflicted enormous harm on America’s universities, economy and global standing. While every government has the right to screen out any foreign students, to continue to impose sweeping bans is just nuts

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Illustration: Craig Stephens
Among the many challenges President Joe Biden will face as he enters office, three of his key goals will be bolstering America’s global economic and technological competitiveness, rebuilding American democracy to heal a divided land, and restoring American global leadership.
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Fortunately, one policy change can help quickly tackle all three at once: reversing the restrictions imposed by the Donald Trump administration on visas for international students looking to study in the United States.

Trump administration policies have damaged the openness and attractiveness of the US as a destination for the best and brightest students from around the world. In the 2019-20 academic year, 267,712 international students enrolled in the country – 11 per cent off the peak of 2015-16.

This decline wasn’t just the result of the Covid-19 pandemic. Most international students aimed to continue their studies regardless, if remotely, with one survey finding that only 4 per cent of Chinese students polled had cancelled their study-abroad plans.

This directly damages American interests. First, US industry has been strengthened for decades by the education, training and employment of generations of foreign students. Look at the ethnic make-up of Silicon Valley, one of the powerhouses of the American economy: these students are an important part of the US economy.

The human capital brought by foreign students is foundational to America’s long-term innovation economy, with many of those students choosing to stay in the country and contribute world-class talent to American industry. A full 25 per cent of US entrepreneurs are immigrants, and 216 of the companies in the Fortune 500 were founded by immigrants or their children.
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