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A Huawei shop in Beijing on May 16. A public and transparent Huawei would be better positioned to argue its case, both legally and in the court of public opinion. Photo: Reuters
Huawei, China’s leading telecoms and consumer electronics company, has dominated headlines in the past year. The company is at the centre of the economic conflict between the United States and China, and targeted by US policymakers for its alleged links to the Communist Party of China. The Commerce Department recently took the dramatic step of placing Huawei on its “entity list,” limiting its ability to buy critical US components.

We are in no position to judge the veracity of the allegations. What we do know is that the situation is not only untenable for Huawei, but also bad for the US-China economic relationship.

Huawei may be hampered in the short term but it is unlikely to go out of business. It claims it has long prepared for this scenario and the Chinese government may offer support during this period of disruption.

Meanwhile, Huawei continues to struggle to lift the cloud of suspicion. Even if it modifies its commercial behaviour, it cannot address the background political and security concerns that make it such a target for the US.

The futility of this situation will cause anger and frustration in China, giving credence to those who claim the US is trying to contain China's technological rise. It may even push Huawei towards even less transparency, weaker compliance with international standards and practices, and closer links with the Chinese government.

It is high time Huawei reversed this unfortunate course of events by reforming its ownership structure and publicly listing its shares. Huawei states that it has no investment from state entities and is employee-owned, controlled via the Huawei Investment & Holding Company Trade Union, whose operating guidelines are opaque. This unusual holding structure, combined with the historical reluctance of Huawei founder Ren Zhengfei to engage with the public, has only added to suspicions.

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