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China’s developing connectivity to its neighbours is a story of epic proportions

George Yeo says China’s connections to Eurasia, through its ‘One Belt, One Road’ initiative, will drive future growth

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“One Belt, One Road” represents a strategic reorientation. It is intended to create a huge flow, a 21st-century revival of the old overland and maritime silk roads.
“One Belt, One Road” represents a strategic reorientation. It is intended to create a huge flow, a 21st-century revival of the old overland and maritime silk roads.
This summer, for the first time, financial turmoil in China created turbulence around the world and even hit New York. This is a historic event and is a portent of things to come.
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Yes, China fumbled. It could have avoided certain obvious mistakes which many saw coming, but the Chinese will learn from it. What the episode shows is how the relative weights are shifting in the world way beyond just trade.

China still accounts for less than 15 per cent of global gross domestic product, but its contribution to global growth last year was in the range of 40 per cent. So when that growth slackens, pretty much everyone around the world feels it.

China’s prospects are good. The closer you are to China, the more you feel that

Not surprisingly, people all over the world are concerned about China’s prospects. Is this the beginning of a decline? Are the internal contradictions sharpening, portending further, more serious problems? In my view, China’s prospects are good. The closer you are to China, the more you feel that. The more you visit China, the more you realise that, despite all the problems, the country is organically still in the phase of growth.

In terms of aggregate demand, it will take many more years before the Chinese economy has a big enough domestic consumption sector to replace investment as the principal driver – and that consumption must increasingly shift to services.

Coastal China has become very expensive, so the factories that were in China for quite some time have moved to Southeast Asia. The Chinese government wants to move some of them inland to develop inner China. These are long-term trends.

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A worker measures a newly made steel block at a factory of in Dalian, Liaoning province. China has excess capacity – in steel, cement and so on – which can be applied to great use linking China to its neighbours. Photo: Reuters/China Daily
A worker measures a newly made steel block at a factory of in Dalian, Liaoning province. China has excess capacity – in steel, cement and so on – which can be applied to great use linking China to its neighbours. Photo: Reuters/China Daily
For the time being, the Chinese will still need investments to maintain sufficient growth. There are many things to be done, many areas to be opened up, but the pace of future growth will no longer be as dramatic.
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