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GenScript rally underscores China’s rise in cancer drug innovation

The share-price surge came as promising cancer trial data overshadowed continuing scrutiny of China’s biotechnology sector by US lawmakers

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The Hong Kong-listed biotech company rose as much as 29 per cent after rejecting suggestions by US lawmakers it poses a national security risk. Photo: Getty Images
Zhang Shidongin ShanghaiandJulie Zhangin Hong Kong

GenScript Biotech Holdings surged in Hong Kong after its associate company disclosed promising early clinical data on a potential first-in-class cell therapy for treating cancer.

Shares rose as much as 29 per cent on Wednesday before trimming gains to trade 10.54 per cent higher at HK$13.42 at the close. The benchmark Hang Seng Index fell 1.56 per cent.

In the phase one trial – where the primary goal is typically to evaluate a therapy’s safety and gather early signals of efficacy in humans – its associate company, Legend Biotech, a Nasdaq Global Select Market-listed firm, found that 12 patients had no toxicities, no serious adverse events and no deaths, according to the company’s statement published on June 2.

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The company enrolled patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Their cancer had either returned after prior treatment or stopped responding to it altogether.

Its phase one data set will be presented as a late-breaking oral presentation at the European Hematology Association 2026 Congress, taking place from June 11 to 14 in Stockholm, Sweden.

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China accounted for about one-third of the global early-stage drug pipeline, according to a January report from consultancy McKinsey & Company. A growing number of Chinese biotech firms have out-licensed early-stage drug candidates to US counterparts over the past two years.

The country’s ascent in the global pharmaceutical value chain has raised concerns among US lawmakers.

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