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What is Hong Kong’s headquarters economy – and how it drives a commercial property upswing

The headquarters economy is powering office and retail recovery, with rising demand, stabilising rents and renewed investor confidence

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The city’s office market showed signs of stability in 2025. Photo: SCMP
Cheryl Arcibal
Hong Kong’s so-called headquarters economy, in which the city serves as a regional and global base for corporate headquarters, is spurring recovery in the commercial real estate sector as analysts forecast an improved investment environment this year.

The city’s battered office market showed signs of stability in 2025, with 2.1 million sq ft (195,000 square metres) of net absorption for the full year, the largest annual total since 2018, according to CBRE.

Central recorded the biggest improvement with 234,800 sq ft of net absorption in the fourth quarter, its highest since the second quarter of 2015. The full-year figure reached 496,000 sq ft, the strongest annual total since 2007, CBRE added.

Alongside the pickup in leasing, overall office rents fell 2.9 per cent year on year, the smallest annual decline since 2019, the property consultancy added.

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