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Cheryl Arcibal

Shaw Brothers’ Movietown studio complex in Hong Kong’s Sai Kung district is being transformed into a residential enclave, a decade after production ceased at the birthplace of Chinese kung fu films once dubbed Asia’s Hollywood.
The complex on Clear Water Bay Road will be redeveloped into a project with 1.05 million square feet (97,548 square metres) of usable space, featuring 14 three-storey villas and 23 apartment buildings that stand between six and 11 floors each, recreational facilities, a club house and a car park, according to the city’s Buildings Department.
The development is estimated to cost between HK$3.8 billion (US$485 million) and up to HK$4.5 billion, excluding the premium paid for the land, according to Martin Wong, director of research and consultancy for Greater China at the property consultancy Knight Frank.
“Given its heritage nature, the project is expected to have a strong market appeal,” Wong said. “This type of project is rare in the market, as there is a higher hurdle for redevelopment from the planning and technical perspective.”

Movietown, constructed in 1961, was the crown jewel of Shaw Brothers Studios, which was one of Asia’s largest film producers in its heyday between the 1970s and 1990s.
Spread across 46 acres, the site featured 23 buildings used as offices, production sets and movie-editing studios, as well as accommodation for cast and crew.

Founded in 1925 by three brothers, Shaw Brothers popularised the kung fu movie genre, with an archive of more than 1,000 titles including such classics as the 1967 One Armed Swordsman and the 36th Chamber of Shaolin in 1978.
The brand was a household name in Hong Kong, with fans among the global Cantonese-speaking Chinese diaspora. Hollywood director Quentin Tarantino professed himself a kung fu movie buff, citing Bruce Lee’s films and Shaw Brothers classics as his muse.
Like the rest of Hong Kong’s once-booming movie industry, the studio struggled with soaring production costs, competition from Hollywood and mainland China’s emerging studios and rampant piracy of its films.
The company shifted its focus towards television through Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB), Hong Kong’s dominant terrestrial broadcaster. The company was reorganised in 2011, and renamed Clear Water Bay Land, while the movie business was renamed Shaw Studios and moved to a new location in Tseung Kwan O in 2005.

Movietown, abandoned and dilapidated, was classified by Hong Kong’s Antiquities and Monuments Office in 2015 as a Grade One Historical Structure, the city’s highest award by the government body.
Fosun Group, the Shanghai-based owner of Club Med chain of holiday resorts, paid HK$1.5 billion in 2014 for the Movietown site from Shaw Studios.
The takeover reflected the growing interest among developers to transform locations and buildings with heritage listings into modern housing or commercial projects, aiming to use the prestige associated with these sites to enhance their own brand cachet.
In China, Shui On’s Xintiandi project, redeveloped from traditional shikumen homes, has been established as one of modern Shanghai’s landmarks, setting the trend for similar heritage-linked sites elsewhere.
Recent projects in Hong Kong with a preservation element include New World Development’s State Theatre in North Point, Jessville in Pok Fu Lam and Kowloon Development’s plan to build high-rise flats at the site of the former St Joseph’s Home for the Aged in Clear Water Bay.


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Hong Kong property

The birthplace of kung fu films will turn into flats and villas in Fosun’s plan to redevelop Shaw Brothers’ Hong Kong Movietown heritage site

The late Hong Kong movie mogul Sir Run Run Shaw with his Rolls-Royce in front of Shaw House in Sai Kung on 14 January 1993. Photo: Handout

The main building at Shaw Brothers Studios’ Movietown at Clear Water Bay in Hong Kong’s Sai Kung district on 31 October 2014. Photo: Nora Tam.

Exterior view of one of the buildings at Shaw Studio’s Movietown on Clear Water Bay Road in Hong Kong’s Sai Kung district on 2 November 2015. Photo: Felix Wong.

An undated photo of the late Hong Kong movie mogul Sir Run Run Shaw (centre) with his Rolls-Royce and a bevy of film stars at Shaw Brothers Studios in its heyday. Photo: Paul Ho Chi-kwong.

How Gordon Liu became a martial arts superstar thanks to Shaw Brothers movies like Dirty Ho and The Eight Diagram Pole Fighter

Gordon Liu in a still from The 36th Chamber of Shaolin (1978).

Gordon Liu (right) in a still from Dirty Ho (1979).

Gordon Liu and Uma Thurman in a still from Kill Bill: Vol 2 (2004).

Gordon Liu (right) in a still from The Eight Diagram Pole Fighter (1984).

Gordon Liu (right) in a still from The 36th Chamber of Shaolin, the 1978 film in which he played a bald-headed monk and which made his name as a martial arts actor.

4 big screen beauties from the golden age of Shaw Brothers films

Clockwise from top left: Margaret Hsing Hui, Lily Ho, Lucilla You Min and Jenny Hu.

Lily Ho (middle) in the movie The Millionaire Chase in 1969.

The beauties under the roof of Shaw Brothers.

Actress Margaret Hsing

Actress Lily Ho

Actress Jenny Hu

You Min

Jenny

Stills -- and publicity materials for -- Love With an Alien, starring South Korean actor Kim Jin-gyu and Hong Kong actress Lucilla You Min.

Sir Run Run Shaw (posing in front of the car) on film set with the actors and actresses.

Why the ninjas in kung fu films were almost always villains – think Shaw Brothers’ Five Elements Ninjas and Heroes of the East

A still from Five Elements Ninjas.

Gordon Liu (right) in a still from Heroes of the East, a classic example of a Hong Kong kung fu film featuring ninjas as villains. 

Keith Rainville, owner of the Vintage Ninja website.

Norman Chui in a still from Duel to the Death, a 1983 wuxia film directed by Ching Siu-tung.

Stills from Five Elements Ninjas (1982).

Hong Kong martial arts movie stars on what life was like living and working at Shaw Brothers’ Movietown studio complex – the good, the bad and the ugly

Cheng Pei-pei (centre) in a still from Come Drink with Me, the 1966 film that 	King Hu directed for Shaw Brothers Studio. Photo: Shaw Brothers Studio

Shaw Brothers Studio head Sir Run Run Shaw in 1985. Photo: SCMP

Alexander Fu Sheng, photographed in 1974. Photo: SCMP / R. Tam

Jimmy Wang Yu in 1968. Photo: SCMP / R. Tam

Traditional Chinese buildings and street scenes at the Movietown studio were part and parcel of the set for movies, as shown in this photo taken in 1974. Photo: SCMP / P Y Tang

How martial arts actors David Chiang and Ti Lung stepped into Jimmy Wang Yu’s shoes at Shaw Brothers - interviews from the archive

Ti Lung (left) and David Chiang in a scene from The Anonymous Heroes (1971). The pair played major roles in Shaw Brothers movies of the 1970s and formed a popular on-screen partnership.

Chiang in a still from The Blood Brothers (1973).

Chiang takes a break during filming at the Shaw Brothers studio in 1972. Photo: SCMP

Chiang (left) and Chen Kuan-tai in a still from The Blood Brothers (1973)

Ti Lung (right) in action in a scene from Duel of Fists (1971).

Ti Lung relaxes at the Shaw Brothers studio in 1972. Photo: SCMP.

Chiang (left) and Ti Lung in a still from The Blood Brothers (1973).

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The complex on Clear Water Bay Road in Sai Kung will be redeveloped into a project with 1.05 million square feet (97,548 square metres) of usable space
The development is estimated to cost between HK$3.8 billion and up to HK$4.5 billion, according to estimates



There is rising interest in Hong Kong to redevelop heritage projects, using the prestige and cache of such buildings to enhance the developers’ brands
