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Mr Shangkong
Business
Mr. Shangkong
George Chen

China's digital economy faces mindset challenge with Li Keqiang's internet push at odds with new online payment regulations

As the pace of innovation picks up, it's time for China's old order to embrace new technology

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The PBOC has proposed regulations to limit daily and annual online transactions of third-party payment tools such as Alibaba's Alipay. Photo: David Wong
George Chen is managing director and co-chair of digital practice at The Asia Group, a business and policy consulting firm.

It's official. China is now at war, a war between the old economic establishment and the new camp of business backed by technology giants and innovators.

On one side, Premier Li Keqiang has been pushing his so-called "Internet Plus" strategy for the past few months, personally encouraging the public to do business and shop online. But on the other side, the public has also heard quite different opinions from the central bank.

Last Friday, the People's Bank of China (PBOC) shocked the internet industry in the world's No2 economy by publishing a draft of regulations to limit daily and annual online transactions of third-party payment tools such as Alibaba's Alipay, China's version of PayPal.

If the PBOC puts its new regulations into practice, it would hurt Alipay's business significantly and also the entire business-to-consumer (B2C) system in China.

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