Dr Shaoshan Liu is CEO of PerceptIn and has commercially deployed autonomous micromobility services in the US, Europe, Japan and China. He has published four textbooks and more than 100 research papers, and holds more than 150 patents in autonomous systems. Dr Liu has served on the World Economic Forum’s panel on industry response to government procurement policy. He has an MS in biomedical engineering, a PhD in computer engineering from the U.C. Irvine, and a master of public administration from Harvard University.